The cloning of an
organism means making one or more identical copies of the orginal
being. In nature, we can see this process in a lot of organisms that
have an asexual reproduction, and they do a process similar to the
cloning.
For a few years, the
human being has experimented with this method of reproduction, at the
moment, we can identify two differents forms of cloning: the
reproductive and the terapeutic.
The terapeutic cloning
has the aim of cure diseases and regenerate tissues, for this method,
the scientists have to work with mother cells, and nowadays these
experiments are not allowed in the majority of countries. Danger
diseases like the alzeimer would have solution if the scientist
comunity could go on working with these cells.
The reproductive cloning
has the objective of getting new organisms which are identical to the
orginal; nowadays only animals have been cloning in an artifical way.
It's the case of “Dolly” , a sheep, that was the first mammal wich has been successfully cloned from an adult cell.
But try to cloning a
person is a dangerous and difficult work because there are many
possibilities to die before the normal age or directly, don't live.
Will we live in a world
with a lot of persons equal to us?
Here you have a picture
about the cloning of Dolly the sheep.
Eduardo Espinosa Celdrán
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